@bracemaker as I understand it, all else being equal, precise alignment of the prosthesis is critical to the long term successful outcome for knee replacement, and I believe there is no debate on this fact. As described in the abstract, incorrect alignment leads to a host of long term problems with the replacement. So the more precise the better. In other words, precise alignment is the common denominator for long term success, whether the knee replacement was conventional or otherwise. This study focused solely on how well robot assisted arthroplasty alignment compared to conventional knee arthroplasty alignment. So the fact that cadavers were used is not relevant. Alignment is alignment, whether the "patient" is alive or not, and if the study showed that the robot assisted surgeries demonstrated superior alignment of the prosthesis (which it did) then clearly the long term result would be improved on living patients, for all the robot does is assist with the alignment. The study was not examining different brands of prostheses, different techniques of attachment to the bone or anything else where a living patient would obviously be necessary to study the long term result. The fact that this study was done in 2011 is relevant insofar as the robot technology only continues to improve along with the familiarity and skill with the technology by surgeons employing it. Whereas conventional knee arthroplasty is, well, conventional. By definition, nothing of substance has changed or it would no longer be considered coventional. Yet even over 10 years ago the robot assisted technology demonstrated superior alignment results in this study. And while the skill of surgeons may vary, the conventional technique is essentially the same as it has been. This I learned first-hand when discussing the options of knee arthroplasty with the knee surgeon I was consulting with, very much a conventional surgeon. His recommendation for me was a conventional total knee replacement, stemming from a snow skiing accident 30 years ago where I tore my meniscus and waited 10 years for arthroscopic surgery to fix it. By then the damage was done and I now have some bone on bone arthritis in this knee. So my conventional guy was ready to cut through my quadriceps in the conventional fashion and replace my entire knee. However after consultation with pioneer knee surgeon Dr. Stefan Kruzer in Houston and Dr. David Moore at Andrews Sports Medicine and Orthopedic Center in Alabama (where Regina had her knee surgery), I became convinced that the conventional route my doctor was prepared to go down was not the best choice and that knee replacement surgery has advanced by leaps and bounds. One of those advancements being the robot assisted prosthesis alignment. What I will undergo in a week is a unicompartmental quadriceps sparring minimally invasive robot assisted knee arthroplasty. My quadriceps muscles will not be cut, thus dramatically speeding up my recovery, I'll have a 4"-6" incision vs. an 8"-10" incision, and only the medial compartment of my knee will be replaced vs. all three in the entire knee. The wisdom of my decision to reject the conventional total knee replacement surgery my former knee orthopedist was recommending is of course to be determined. But my now surgeon at the University of Florida Sports Medicine says I should be able to start skiing in 6 weeks post surgery unless he finds more extensive knee replacement is needed once the surgery is in progress.
If you can find one among the "loads" of studies you refer to that compares the precision of alignment between robot assisted knee arthroplasty and conventional knee arthroplasty that shows a superior result obtained by conventional knee surgery, please post it. I did a lot of research on this and could find none.